News

Life and death are much more raw in Malawi than in the West. People here accept as normal parts of life things that we take great pains to sterilize and sanitize.

Few things better exemplify this than a funeral.

Everything stops for a funeral

Anyone who’s lived in this part of the world knows that everything stops for a funeral. As they often have no way to preserve the body, they need to attend to things promptly. Thereโ€™s also an expectation that everyone in the village will attend. (That may be because of a strong sense of community. Or, because people donโ€™t want to be accused of using witchcraft to contribute to the personโ€™s death. It is sometimes difficult to tell). And so, the death of someone in the village today means that no one will be at work tomorrow. Itโ€™s a constant reminder that death is an interrupter, an unwanted but ever-present intrusion in life.

Nothing makes that more evident than the wailing you hear as you approach the home of the deceased person. I canโ€™t make a blanket statement about how Westerners grieve. After all Iโ€™ve heard that my Italian ancestors knew how to do justice to the whole wailing thing. But most of the funerals Iโ€™ve been to have been quiet affairs. The family and friends of the deceased silently weep. Those in attendance offer their condolences in hushed voices and whispers. Thatโ€™s not how things are done here. The wailing starts long before the funeral and it continues throughout, as the women of the family cry for the dead person who has left them.

Weeping

Usually, the family members sit in the house around the coffin. When they nail the coffin shut and bring it out for the community to view, the weeping becomes louder and more pronounced. They continue weeping at full volume as they load the coffin into the back of a truck. Then the family members squeeze in around it, and everyone makes their way to the graveyard.

Simple things, like hearing the hammer nailing the lid of the coffin shut. Watching different men from the community fill the grave and then hoe the dirt into a mound. These were jarring for me the first time I went to a funeral. They serve as startling reminders that there is an actual dead person present. And that dead person is literally being buried โ€“ physically removed and put away from the living.

At the last funeral I attended, I sat on the ground with the other women who were there. I was waiting to hear what kind of message the officiant would give. My back was sore from trying to imitate the ramrod-straight posture of my Malawian companions. (That’s something I donโ€™t think Iโ€™ll ever master). I was tired from being in the sun all day. And I was desperately hoping that there would be some kernel of truth in his sermon.

Life and death without hope

There wasnโ€™t. His words of โ€œconsolationโ€ and โ€œhopeโ€? Go to church and work hard for the benefit of your church, so good things will come to you. That was it. No truth, no hope, no consolation.

As we walked back home, some of the older women were reflecting on the service.

โ€œThere was no reading from the Bible?”

โ€œDid you catch if he read from the Bible?โ€

โ€œNo, I think he just went right to giving advice.โ€

โ€œNo reading; thatโ€™s not good.โ€

All I could think was that the problem was much more significant than simply neglecting to read a portion of Scripture. That man was leading people astray. Encouraging them to cling to something that will neither save their souls nor give them hope for their lives. And, sadly, this is what they preach so often. In a country where life is painful and death is a constant reality, many people are living without the hope of the gospel.

Please pray with us that the gospel of Jesus Christ will reach and penetrate the hearts and lives of the people of Malawi. Through literature, open-air preaching, and relationships. Pray that the Lord will use SALT to spread His love to a hurting people and offer them true and lasting hope. Hope for this life and hope in death.

Iโ€™m writing this on my return flight from Blantyre, Malawi at the end of my unplanned visit to assess the effects of Cyclone Freddy.

Itโ€™s been a short trip on account of the fact that my son, Philip is getting married next week. Over the years, I missed many family birthdays and anniversaries, but I canโ€™t miss that!

I had little idea what to expect as I left N. Ireland around 10 days ago, having hurriedly changed plans to be with the saints in Jordan for Bible teaching.

To be honest, what I found has alarmed me.

On the one hand, I am alarmed to hear seasoned ex-pats who have spent decades in Malawi speak of a catastrophe on a scale they have never witnessed before.

On the other hand I am alarmed that for so many in this country it just seems to be business as usual.

Malawi has experienced many impactful natural disasters. Droughts and famine. Cyclones and floods. Even localised earthquakes, as Malawi straddling the Great Rift Valley. In our 20-something years of experience in Malawi, we have experienced each of these โ€“ on more than one occasion. Indeed, Freddy is the third major cyclone to hit Malawi in the past 5 years, following Idai and Ana, not to mention sever others of less intensity.

But nothing like this.

Unprecedented effects of cyclone Freddy

Meteorologists reckon that Freddy may have been to most powerful cyclone on record. Its destructive force was unleashed twice on Mozambique. Freddy made landfall some time earlier before retreating to the Indian Ocean. It then returned to batter the African continent for a second time. Over the weekend of 12 March, Freddy unleashed around 6 monthsโ€™ worth of monsoon rain in as many days, or less.

Blantyre Slum Dwellings

It’s not the first time that the low-lying Shire valley and Phalombe plain has flooded. But the effect on Blantyreโ€™s unplanned and over-crowded slum townships is simply unprecedented.

The first funeral I preached at in Malawi was not far from where so many perished because of cyclone Freddy. A young child had drowned after falling into a slum bafa โ€“ a communal un-plumbed bathing area. Thousands of homes are piled on top of each other along the sides of the cityโ€™s landmark mountains โ€“ Soche, Ndirande, and Mchiru. Most have no form of drainage or sanitation.

It was a disaster waiting to happen.

Yet, Malawians have got used to hardship and disaster. Itโ€™s a way of life. Or death.

Disasters – a way of life

Before 12 March millions of Malawians were already struggling. As they have done to greater or lesser degrees for most of their lives.

Malawi is presently the 11th poorest country in the world.[1]

In August last year, 3.8 million people were expected to face high levels of acute food insecurity (IPC Phase 3 โ€“ Crisis). Almost 6.5 million others categorised as IPC Phase 2 (Stressed) and at needing help to avoid disaster risk and improve their livliehood protection. Experts were already predicting that 21 of Malawiโ€™s 28 Districts would be struggling with food insecurity between October 2022 and March 2023.[2]

That was before Cyclone Freddy.

The reasons are many.

It is true that Malawi lacks the natural resources that many of our regional neighbours are blessed with. In their place, corruption, nepotism and mismanagement abound.

Lack of opportunities and a culture of jealousy conspire to make Malawi an unlikely place for the capable to succeed. Able young people pursue education and opportunity overseas, and understandably never come back. Thus, the brain-drain dooms Malawi to be led by a succession of people not good enough to make it overseas, but clever enough to cheat their way to comfort at home.

Nothing works in this country!

On my recent visit, one long-term resident of Malawi complained angrily, โ€œNothing works in this country! Theyโ€™ve stolen everything!โ€

Itโ€™s true. The countryโ€™s infrastructure is broken down.

You canโ€™t get a driving license in Malawi because they canโ€™t import the plastic cards. And even more seriously, I couldnโ€™t buy coffee beans because the roastery couldnโ€™t find gas!

I know that doesnโ€™t sound like much of a hardship, but think about the business owner whoโ€™s losing coffee sales every day because the country is broken.

Or the business owner who wouldnโ€™t even give me a quotation for an irrigation pump, because heโ€™s embarrassed to contact his supplier for a price, knowing there is no foreign exchange in the country to actually buy the pump if I say yes.

So the demand for coffee beans falls, hurting the coffee growers, and the price of maize goes up, because people like us who would grow food in the dry season canโ€™t  โ€“ even if we could find fertiliser.

And then came Freddy!

Overwhelmed by need

Unfortunately, I canโ€™t give you up-to-date statistics. The authorities seem to be overwhelmed and unable to stay current with the numbers. However, it is safe to say that hundreds of thousands of people have been displaced by the extensive flooding and mudslides. In our District (Zomba) alone, there are almost 50,000 people living in evacuation camps because their homes were either destroyed or damaged by the cyclone. Many of them are children and elderly. Around half have received no assistance yet, 3 weeks into the crisis. That is partly because of the sheer scale of the catastrophe. And partly because the network of mostly dirt rural roads can’t cope with the volume of rain which has and continues to fall.

In most cases the camps are nothing more than empty school classrooms. Typically that means bare earth or cement floors and unglazed windows. Many have no bedding and some may even have no change of clothing. The camps are fertile ground for those seeking to exploit vulnerable women and children.

More than a week ago, the total number of displaced households exceeded 114,000 โ€“ thatโ€™s likely to be over half a million people.  These poor, mostly uneducated people, are not responsible for the mismanagement and corruption of their country. They arenโ€™t to blame for coronavirus and they didnโ€™t start the far-away war in Ukraine. But they are certainly paying the price!

As one person wrote to me recently, โ€œWe are overwhelmed by a world in need.โ€ It is indeed overwhelming.

I give thanks that our Saviour is never overwhelmed, and I am truly grateful for the grace of his people who continually respond in kindness and generosity. As a result of this kindness we are able to make a small but meaningful contribution to the relief effort.


[1] Measured by Gross National Income per capita – https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GNP.PCAP.CD?most_recent_value_desc=false

[2] https://reliefweb.int/report/malawi/malawi-ipc-acute-food-insecurity-analysis-june-2022-march-2023-published-august-8-2022#:~:text=Between%20June%20and%20September%202022,and%20reduce%20food%20consumption%20gaps.

Cancel icon png sticker illustration

We have reluctantly decided to cancel the Bible Teaching conference planned for May. The relief effort following Cyclone Freddy is going to demand so much of our time and resources that it will be impractical to proceed. Besides, many of those we were expecting to attend have been affected by Freddy too, and simply won’t have the means to travel.

As we have already bought air tickets for the speakers (David Williamson, Jim McMaster and me), we have decided that we will instead use the time for relief and Gospel work among the cyclone victims we have begun to help. Please pray that this will prove to be a good decision.

We are disappointed that we’ve had to make this decision. This is the 5th consecutive year our annual teaching program has been interrupted – twice due to a Presidential election, twice due to Covid, and now this dreadful disaster.

Malawi has one of the worst records in the world when it comes to child marriages. According to the UNPFA, almost half of women in Malawi are married before theyโ€™re 18, with an alarming number married very much earlier than that. Child marriages often have devastating consequences for the girls involved. Not only are they often subjected to sexual violence, risky pregnancies and HIV, but many drop out of school early, dooming them to a life of poverty and dependance.

Read More
Read More

Thatโ€™s 3 litres of music there. And you have NO IDEA how sweet it sounds!

Over four years ago, Goodson and I were travelling home from Lilongwe (Lee-long-way) when the engine in my Isuzu pick-up packed in.

It wasnโ€™t a good situation. We were a couple of hundred Kms from home, on a section of road which skirts along the edge of Mozambique. Itโ€™s an area notorious for armed bandits who take advantage of the open border. And there was only a hour or two of daylight remaining.

The car had overheated several times recently, so I put in a distress call to the mechanic whoโ€™d been working on it.

He disowned me.

Distress call

Iโ€™m still amazed at times that you can get internet coverage in the middle of Central Africa. Then, I was just grateful. I repeated my distress call on a local Facebook group, and within a few minutes was in touch with another mechanic in Blantyre who had a recovery truck. Or at least, he knew a guy with a recovery truck. Heโ€™d get on the road immediately. And a couple of hours later he did.

It’s a beautiful part of the country, but I wasnโ€™t much enjoying the scenery as the evening shadows lengthened. A small crowd of interested onlookers gathered. Some were drunk. Or had been smoking dope. Or both. Some offered kuteteza โ€“ to protect us (for a fee, implied). Hmm. Friend or Foe? I donโ€™t know.

It was very late when the recovery truck arrived. The Isuzu was winched aboard, we paid our protection money, and were on our way.

When travelling to/from Lilongwe, we used to joke, why not take the short way? I can tell you, it was a long way in a recovery truck, but I didnโ€™t complain. And, boy was I glad when we rattled into the yard of the workshop โ€“ even if it was the wee, small hours.

Where the car remains until today.

Mechanical Woes

The story is a familiar one in Malawi. Relievable parts are hard to find. Reliable, skilled people are scarce as hensโ€™ teeth. Trust me. I know. Iโ€™ve dealt with more than my fair share of turkeys!

My mechanic โ€“ weโ€™ll call him Mike โ€“ has had his problems. His problems became my nightmare. Unanswered calls. Unfulfilled promises. Over and over again he assured me the car would be ready โ€œnext weekโ€. Over and over again, it wasnโ€™t.

So, to say I was sceptical when he told me it was running, would be an understatement. Iโ€™ve lost count of how many different things he claimed he tried. But he invited me to come for a spin โ€“ and wow โ€“ it spun! When I arrived at his place, the car was sitting out front with the engine running – music to my ears!

Mike has lost weight and is looking well.Heโ€™s off the booze, eating healthy and working out. After a โ€œnasty separation, heโ€™s dating a nice Christian, is slowly getting back to church,and has lots of good people in his life.โ€ As he thanked me for my patience, and apologised for letting me down, I reminded Mike that going to church wonโ€™t take him to heaven, and that itโ€™s the Lord he needs in his life. โ€œYeah, yeahโ€ he said , โ€œwe need a good talk.โ€

Pray for Mike. A few of you know his real name. Better still, the Lord knows everything about him. Pray that the Lord will really work in his heart and that he will repent and trust the Saviour.

And pray too that he wonโ€™t let me down with the remaining repairs on the car. CV joints, ball joints and bushes he can find in Malawi. Some other stuff, Iโ€™ll bring from the UK. Maybe if the Lord tarries weโ€™ll have the old girl back in service again soon. After all, sheโ€™s spent 20% of her working life in Mikeโ€™s workshop!

people working in front of the computer

SALT was established to lay a foundation for the development of the Lord’s work in Malawi. We are seeing that work grow, and could use some additional skills to build upon what has already been achieved, particularly in the following areas:

Read More

Taqwa Mosque Blantyre

It’s 4:56 AM and I’m listening to the morning call to prayer. I should say another call to prayer, for this isn’t the first one of the new day. The muezzin’s cry from some other distant minaret already penetrated my dozy darkness some indeterminate time ago.

Read More

To be brutally honest, I never expected a course on safeguarding children and young people to be so profitable – and so enjoyable.

I don’t think it was just the entertainment value of the numerous cars and trucks playing “stick in the mud” on the road passing the site. Or the valiant, if entirely futile efforts of the many muck-defying entrepreneurs offering to dig them out for a fee. There is, as you may have heard, “money in muck”.

But I digress.

On the contrary, our three guest trainers, Martin, Susan and Robbie from Tehila Zambia, did a truly fantastic job of engaging and informing us all. Their professionalism and passion for safeguarding children and young people was plain to see. And as usual, Brother Harold excelled in translation on those occasions when the visitors ChiNjanya was just too different to the local Chichewa to be understood.

Why is safeguarding important?

A very good question. Children make up over 50% of the malawi population. Malawi has one of the highest rates of child marriage in the entire world. According to Unicef, a staggering 42% of girls in Malawi are married before they are 18 years. As many as 9% are married before they are 15. This makes a huge impact on education and literacy levels, as most of these girls drop out of education. These hard statistics bear out what we know intuitively after almost 21 years experience here.

Malawi has one of the highest rates of child marriage in the entire world.

Sadly, child abuse is a world-wide problem. However, as our course continued, I began to to gain a deeper appreciation of just how big the problem is.

Some cultural practices encourage children to be sexually active at a very young age. Many children in their early teens still attend initiation camps where they learn, and often practise, the secrets of adulthood. Incredibly, some people believe that having sex with a young child will bring them success in their business or career. These, and other beliefs, put children at great risk.

Edit: In the 24 hours since I wrote this piece I have had a further disturbing conversation with a sister in the Lord who works with orphaned children in the Central Region of Malawi. She told me that 90% of the girls she works with have been sexually abused, some from as early as 3 years. One young girl has been left deeply traumatised as a result of being repeatedly raped from 5 years old. Most of the abuse is by family members.

Almost all of us agree on the need to safeguard children against sexual abuse. However, I was equally struck by the many other risks facing children in Malawi. Honestly, I hadn’t thought enough about the issue of children “footing it” when going to school, or our programs at Saidi. You can see from the photos of the “stick-in-the-muds” above that heavy rains can make travelling treacherous. Children walking on village paths often have to negotiate swollen streams and broken bridges. In so doing, they put themselves at great risk.

some people believe that having sex with a young child will bring them success in their business or career

Not to mention, the very real threat of abduction!

You may think it incredible, but stories abound of kidnappers abducting adults and children to traffic them, or to harvest their body parts for ufiti – witchcraft!

Working together to safeguard children

The dangers are real – and plentiful.

Which is why we were so happy to welcome several local community leaders (village chiefs) and representatives of the local police unit to our week of training. Although it’s important to have a Child Protection Policy, together, we were able to explore ways to really protect children. We are less interested in just satisfying our legal obligations than we are in genuinely safeguarding children and young people in Malawi.

And so the journey begins!

ENLIGHTEN | ENCOURAGE | EMPOWER